How to Generate MD5 and SHA Hashes on macOS

Photo of Simon Tunaitis Simon Tunaitis  on  3 mins read

Hashing is a quick way to verify that a file or piece of text hasn’t been changed. It’s often used to check file integrity after downloads, compare large sets of data, or securely store passwords.

On macOS, there are several ways to generate MD5 and SHA hashes — from simple online generators to powerful command-line tools and dedicated desktop apps. In this article, we’ll look at three different ways to create hashes and check which one fits your workflow best.

Method 1: Using Online Hash Generators

The easiest way to generate an MD5 or SHA hash is by using an online generator like md5hashgenerator.com. Just paste your text or upload a file, and it instantly gives you the hash result.

However, online tools come with a few drawbacks. Some claim to work entirely offline in your browser, but you can never be completely sure they don’t send the data elsewhere.

Plus, most of these sites include trackers or analytics scripts, which isn’t great for privacy — especially when working with sensitive information like code or documents.

Most of these free websites are also packed with ads, which can make the experience cluttered and distracting.

Method 2: Using Terminal Commands

If you prefer not to rely on external websites, macOS includes built-in tools to generate hashes right from the Terminal. You don’t need to install anything extra — just use the md5 and shasum commands.

For example, to generate an MD5 hash, run:

Terminal window
md5 /path/to/your/file.txt

And to create a SHA256 hash, you can use:

Terminal window
shasum -a 256 /path/to/your/file.txt

You can also hash text directly by using the echo command and piping the output to the hash command:

Terminal window
echo -n "your text here" | shasum -a 256

These built-in commands are quick and reliable, though they do require a bit of familiarity with the command line.

Method 3: Using DevKnife’s Hasher Tool

If you prefer a simple and visual way to generate hashes, DevKnife’s Hasher tool makes it effortless. You can enter or paste text directly into the app or drag and drop a file. The app will instantly display the corresponding hashes for popular algorithms like MD5, SHA1, and SHA256.

DevKnife's Hasher Tool

Generating hashes from text in DevKnife’s Hasher tool.

It’s a great choice if you often need to verify file integrity or work with hashes but don’t want to open the Terminal every time. Everything happens locally on your Mac — no data ever leaves your machine, ensuring full privacy and security.

The tool also includes handy features like copying hashes with a single click and viewing multiple hash results at once.

Conclusion

Whether you use a quick online generator, the Terminal, or DevKnife’s visual Hasher tool — generating hashes on macOS is simple once you know your options.

If you often need to verify file integrity or work with hashes, DevKnife offers a clean, privacy-focused way to do it without touching the command line.

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